Union Budget 2025: What It Brings for Startups & MSMEs?
The Union Budget 2025 has big things in store for startups and MSMEs, focusing on better funding access and tax breaks to fuel growth. Here’s how these changes can help your business thrive!
For startup founders, the Union Budget is a make-or-break moment that can open doors or add new hurdles. Every year, we wait to see if there will be tax breaks, better funding opportunities, or policies that make life easier (or harder).
With 2025 shaping up to be a big year for Indian startups,
Will this budget bring relief on taxation?
Will fundraising get simpler?
Will regulations finally align with the fast-paced startup world?
Startups look to the Union Budget for policies that ease:
Funding – Better access to capital, simplified angel tax, and more government-backed funding.
Taxation – Lower corporate taxes, easier GST compliance, and broader tax holiday eligibility.
Regulations – Streamlined company registration, flexible labour laws, and faster patent processing.
Growth Support – Incentives for deep tech, AI, and exports, plus stronger digital infrastructure.
This article breaks down what the budget could mean for founders and how it might impact the startup journey ahead.
The Startup Landscape in 2025
Before we dive into the Union Budget, let’s take a step back and look at where India’s startup ecosystem stands today—and why, this time around, entrepreneurs and investors are more eager than ever to see what the budget has in store for them.
Image Source: Key Features of Budget 2025-2026, Ministry of Finance Budget division
India’s startup ecosystem operates alongside a vast network of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), which play a crucial role in driving economic growth. As of December 2024, 5.7 crore MSMEs have registered on the Udyam Portal & Udyam Assist Platform. Together, these MSMEs provide employment to 24.14 Crore people across India.
And, this number of MSMEs is also expected to increase to 7.5 crore and become an even bigger driver of economic growth, employment, and innovation. Many startups either emerge from MSMEs or collaborate with them, leveraging technology to enhance productivity and expand market reach. (IBEF, March 2024)
However, countless other startups operate outside this framework, often struggling with access to funding, regulatory compliance, and market visibility.
Image Source: Startup India’s 9-year Factbook “Prabhaav”
Key Highlights of Union Budget 2025 for Startups & MSMEs
Budget 2025-26 brings some significant wins for startup founders, making it easier to raise funds, scale operations, and navigate compliance.
This year’s budget focuses on removing key roadblocks and creating new opportunities, particularly for startups in AI, fintech, MSMEs, and export-driven sectors.
1. Tax Benefits & Funding Support
🟡 80-IAC Tax Exemption Extension
A major win for startups, the government has extended the 100% tax exemption under Section 80-IAC for three out of ten years. This benefit, which was previously available to startups incorporated before April 1, 2025, has now been extended by 5 more years- covering startups launched before April 1, 2030.
With over 150,000 DPIIT-registered startups in India, this move provides much-needed relief, especially for early-stage ventures.
🟡 Doubling of Credit Guarantee for Startups
Access to credit remains a major challenge for early-stage startups. To address this, the government has doubled the Credit Guarantee Scheme limit from ₹10 Crore to ₹20 Crore, making it easier to secure loans.
Image Source: Key Features of Budget 2025-2026, Ministry of Finance Budget division
19.90 Lakh guarantees have been approved amounting to Rs. 2.44 lakh Crore during the period January 1 to December 31, 2024. (IBEF, 2024)
🟡 First-Time Entrepreneur Loan Scheme
For aspiring entrepreneurs, a new First-Time Entrepreneur Loan Scheme has been introduced, offering loans of up to ₹2 crore per startup. This initiative targets 5 Lakh new entrepreneurs over the next five years, with a special focus on tier-2 and tier-3 cities.
The scheme is also expected to boost women-led and SC/ST-founded startups, which currently make up less than 15% of DPIIT-recognised ventures.
🟡 Another 10,000 Crore Fund of Funds
Alternate Investment Funds (AIFs) backing startups have already secured commitments of over ₹91,000 crore, supported by the government's ₹10,000 crore Fund of Funds.
Now, the government is stepping it up with a new Fund of Funds, adding another ₹10,000 Crore, expanding its scope to fuel even more startup growth.
2. MSME & Sector-Specific Growth
🟡 MSME Investment & Turnover Limits Increased
Recognising the crucial role of MSMEs in the economy, the government has increased investment and turnover limits, allowing over 5.7 crore MSMEs to scale their businesses without losing MSME benefits.
Image Source: Key Features of Budget 2025-2026, Ministry of Finance Budget division
This move is expected to help millions of small businesses expand without worrying about crossing outdated thresholds.
🟡 Credit Cards for Micro Enterprises
If you run a small startup or microenterprise, you can now apply for a special business credit card with a limit of ₹5 Lakh, provided you are registered on the Udyam portal.
This provides easy access to working capital without the hassle of traditional loans. In the first year, 10 Lakh such cards will be issued.
🟡 Export Incentives & BharatTradeNet Platform
India’s export-driven startups, especially in D2C, SaaS, and manufacturing, stand to benefit from new export incentives and the BharatTradeNet platform.
The government is launching an Export Promotion Mission with support from the Commerce, MSME, and Finance Ministries. This initiative will help businesses set export goals, access easier credit, get support for cross-border trade, and overcome global market challenges.
A new digital platform, BharatTradeNet (BTN), will help with trade paperwork and financing for global businesses. It will work alongside other logistics tools and follow international standards, making things easier for startups.
India's exports hit a record $778.21 billion in 2023-24, showcasing the country's growing strength in global trade. This rise is driven by strong growth in both goods and services exports.
🟡 ₹500 Cr AI & Deep-Tech Research Fund
With AI expected to increase global GDP by $7 trillion or 7% over 10 years (Goldman Sachs Report), the government is investing ₹ $500 Crore in AI and deep-tech research. This fund will help early-stage AI startups, R&D initiatives, and talent development in cutting-edge technologies.
🟡 Skill Centres for Youth
To make India a global manufacturing powerhouse, the Budget 2025-26 is setting up 5 National Centres of Excellence for Skilling.
In partnership with global experts, these centres will help equip young talent with the skills needed to build world-class products- supporting the vision of ‘Make for India, Make for the World.’
🟡 Manufacturing Centres for SMEs
The government is launching a National Manufacturing Mission to support small, medium, and large industries. This initiative will provide policy support, execution roadmaps, and a governance framework to help businesses scale and boost domestic manufacturing.
3. Compliance & Ease of Doing Business
🟡 Revamped Central KYC
The Centre has proposed data protection measures regarding Central Know Your Customer (CKYC), such as Aadhaar, PAN card, Voter ID, and driving licenses.
🟡 Higher TDS Exemptions
Tax compliance is often a burden for startups and investors. To ease this, the budget introduces higher TDS exemptions on interest and dividends, reducing the tax burden for angel investors and early-stage VCs. The TDS exemption limit for interest and dividend income has been increased to ₹10,000.
This will make startup investments more attractive, particularly for retail investors.
🟡 Faster M&A Approvals
Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are crucial for startup exits. With India's startup M&A deals surging every quarter, the government is now streamlining approval processes to help 500+ startups that go through acquisitions annually.
This move will speed up exits, attract more investors, and encourage startup consolidations.
🟡 Startup IPOs & Fundraising Support
India’s startup ecosystem is maturing rapidly, with over 118 unicorns valued at $1 billion+ each, spanning fintech, eCommerce, SaaS, and deep tech. As these companies scale, many are eyeing public listings as their next big move.
To make IPOs more accessible, the government has introduced IFSC (International Financial Services Centre) tax relaxations, allowing startups to explore international fundraising and foreign institutional investments with fewer tax hurdles.
For everyday investors, the Budget 2025-26 now allows retail schemes and Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs) to move into IFSCs without extra taxes. Previously, only certain funds had this benefit, but now anyone can transfer their investments to IFSC without tax worries, making it a more appealing option for global investments and better opportunities!
What Does This Mean for India’s Startup Ecosystem?
1,00,000+ startups will benefit from tax holidays, better funding access, and easier compliance.
AI, fintech, and logistics startups will see increased investment & government support.
Export-focused and MSME startups will get easier global market access & funding boosts.
Regulatory simplifications will make starting, running, and scaling a business much smoother.
The government is heavily investing in infrastructure, which means more opportunities for startups in logistics, fintech, and clean energy.
Here’s the detailed Budget Speech PDF, in case you’re interested in taking a closer look and diving into how the budget unfolds.
https://www.indiabudget.gov.in/doc/budget_speech.pdf
The Union Budget 2025 introduces many key benefits for startups. But as every founder knows, government policies can open doors, not walk through them for you. The real challenge now is execution- how startups can leverage these incentives to scale faster, attract investors, and expand globally.
For now, one thing is clear- India’s startup ecosystem has never been more in focus, and the road ahead looks promising!
At Razorpay Rize, we get it—building a startup is tough. That’s why we’re more than just a space for connecting with other founders. We’ve got programs, tools, and services designed to take some of the weight off the shoulders and make the journey just a little bit easier.
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THE TRUMP 2025 USA BUDGET
The Trump administration’s 2025 budget proposal presents a series of policy changes poised to adversely affect average Americans while disproportionately benefiting multinational corporations, CEOs, the wealthiest 1%, and GOP donors. This budget reflects a significant shift in economic priorities, favouring the affluent and undermining support systems for the broader populace.
Tax Cuts Favoring the Wealthy
Central to the budget are extensive tax reductions aimed at corporations and high-income individuals. These cuts are projected to widen the income disparity, granting substantial financial relief to the affluent while offering minimal benefits to middle and lower-income families. The reduction in corporate tax rates is anticipated to bolster profits for large enterprises, enriching CEOs and shareholders, many of whom are significant GOP donors.
Medicaid Reductions Impacting Vulnerable Populations
The budget proposes significant cuts to Medicaid, the federal program providing health insurance to low-income Americans. These reductions could lead to millions losing access to essential healthcare services, disproportionately affecting the most vulnerable populations. While some GOP members advocate for work requirements over spending cuts, the internal party conflict underscores a willingness to compromise public health to fund other priorities, such as tax cuts and border security.
Erosion of Labour Union Rights
In alignment with Project 2025, the administration seeks to undermine public-sector unions by prohibiting the use of federal funds for their operations. This move aims to weaken collective bargaining rights, diminishing the ability of workers to negotiate for better wages and working conditions. Such actions not only suppress workers’ rights but also serve to consolidate power among employers and corporate interests.
Tariffs and Trade Policies Affecting Consumers
The reintroduction of tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico is intended to address trade imbalances and other geopolitical concerns. However, these tariffs are likely to lead to increased prices for consumers, as businesses pass on the additional costs. The resultant economic strain could disproportionately impact middle and lower-income households, further exacerbating economic inequality.
Reduction in IRS Workforce Benefiting Wealthy Tax Evaders
The initiative to cut 6,000 jobs at the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is poised to hinder the agency’s ability to effectively collect taxes. This reduction could result in significant losses of revenue, estimated at $603 billion in uncollected taxes, primarily benefiting wealthy individuals and corporations adept at exploiting tax loopholes. Consequently, compliant taxpayers may bear the burden of this shortfall, undermining the fairness of the tax system.
In summary, the 2025 budget proposal appears to prioritize the interests of the affluent and corporate entities, including GOP donors, at the expense of regular Americans. The combination of tax cuts for the wealthy, reductions in social programs, erosion of labour rights, and policies favouring corporate interests suggests a governance approach that could exacerbate economic disparities and undermine the welfare of the general populace.
GQ